Workspace Windows

The Map Window

Map Window
The Map Window (marked in red)

The Map Window is opened by clicking on the Map Window button Map Window button on the main application toolbar.  When you click on this button, a dropdown menu appears with options.  All of the options will open a new Map Window if one isn't open already.  If a Map Window is already open, it will be re-used - unless you have specified in Preferences (Workspaces tab) that you do not want Map Windows to be re-used.  The options are:

Map All Places Creates a marker set (see next section) to map all Place records
Map Places for  .... Creates a marker set for the currently selected Individuals.  The marker set will show, for each Individual, all the places that they are associated with.
Map Places for All Individuals
Creates a marker set for all Individuals in the project.
View Map Window Opens the Map Window without creating any marker sets.  If a new Map Window is opened, the List Pane (see below) which displays the current marker set, will be blank.


The Map Window has its own menu and toolbar, both of which are only available when the Map Window is active (see Map Window menu and Map Window toolbar).  The window is divided vertically into 2 areas, separated by a dividing line. The area on the left is called the List Pane. The area on the right is called the Map Viewer.  The partition line between the List Pane and the the Map Viewer can be moved. Move your cursor over the partition line and click-and-drag to reposition it.

The List Pane and the Map Viewer will be discussed in more detail below.  But first, the term marker set is introduced and explained, and then geocoding.

Marker Sets

A marker is a little coloured icon like this marker or this marker (different shapes and colours are supported) that Family Historian will place on a map, to mark a place - such as, the place where an event occurred.  A marker set is a collection of records and their associated markers.  Each Map Window can have, and can display, as many marker sets as you want.  Each marker set uses a single type of marker only - that is to say, all markers for any given marker set, look the same.  Suppose you want to mark all places for events associated with your father using a blue marker, and all places for events associated with your mother with a red marker.  To do this, you need two marker sets: one marker set for your father, with a blue marker, and another marker set for your mother, with a red marker.

Normally, as we have seen above, when you open the Map Window, you will at the same time create a new marker set.  If you are re-using an existing Map Window, this new marker set will be added to whatever existing marker sets it already has.  You can also add a marker set to a Map Window by clicking on the Set Tasks button in the top-left corner of the Map Window. 

Click on the dropdown list labelled 'Marker Set', in the top-left corner of the Map Window, to see a list of all the marker sets associated with the window.  If the list is grey and disabled, there are no marker sets.  In that case, you can click on the Set Tasks button to create one.

There are 2 types of marker sets:

Place Record marker sets consist of a simple list of Place records, each of which (normally) has its own marker. 

Individual & Places marker sets consist of a list of Individual records, and, for each one, the events (or facts generally) associated with that Individual which have places specified.  Any event or fact which has no place specified, is excluded.  As some Individual records have no associated event or fact , or none for which the place has been specified, these Individual records will not have any markers associated with them.  To view the list of events or facts associated with each Individual (the ones that have places associated with them), click on the little expansion button Expansion button to the left of the Individual's name in the list to expand the entry.

Although two Place records can have the exact same latitude and longitude, the actual place name that they are associated with is guaranteed to be unique.  You cannot give exactly the same place name to two Place records.  So each Place record always gets its own marker.  The same is not true of the event associated with Individuals, however.  Any number of events can have happened at the same place.  So within an Individual & Places marker set, all events that happened at the same place, will share a single marker.

Geocoding

Before we can mark a Place record on a map, we must first determine its latitude and longitude.  This process is called geocoding.  By default, Family Historian will automatically geocode all Place records that are either listed, or referred to, in the current marker set.  Automatic geocoding requires an Internet connection, and uses an Internet geocoding service*.  While geocoding is in progress, you may see a little clock icon next to each place being geocoded.

You do not need to use automatic geocoding.  You can 'manually' set the latitude and longitude for place if you wish.  There are 3 different ways you can do this:

Yet another option is to use a plugin (possibly one downloaded from the Plugin Store) to geocode some or all Place records.

See the Map Window Legend for an explanation of the meaning of the icons used to display geocoding status information in the List Pane.

The List Pane

As stated earlier, the Map Window is divided vertically into 2 areas, separated by a dividing line, called the List Pane and the Map Viewer respectively.  The List Pane has the following fields and controls:

Marker Set
Displays the current marker set.  Click on the box to see the full list of all the marker sets in the current window, as a dropdown list.  The current marker set is not necessarily the first marker set in the list.
Set Tasks
Shows a dropdown menu with options which allow you to add (create) a new marker set, edit or delete the current marker set, or re-arrange (change the position of) the current marker set, by moving it relative to other marker sets.  The order of marker sets is significant.  It determines which markers appear in front of which other markers on the map.  If you have blue markers appearing behind red markers on the map, and you wish the blue ones to appear in front, you need to change the order of their respective marker sets.  Sets which are higher up the list appear in front of sets which are lower down the list.
Check All
This check box is used both to view, and change, the state of check boxes in the current marker set.  If it is checked, it means that all the check boxes in the marker set are checked - i.e. all the markers that can be displayed are being displayed.  If it is unchecked, it it means that all the same list of check boxes are unchecked.  And if it is in an intermediary state mixed state, it means that some are checked and some are not.
Expand All/ Collapse All
Individuals & Places marker sets only.  Expands all branches, or collapses all branches, of the current listing, to show or hide the events (facts) & places associated with each Individual listed.
Fact Types
Individuals & Places marker sets only. Use this option to check (mark) all geocoded events of a particular type, or combination of types.  For example, you might be interested to know where your ancestors were born (marked in red, let us say), and where your spouse's ancestors were born (marked in green let us say).  To do this, create one marker set for your ancestors and another for your spouse's ancestors.  Select each marker set in turn and use the Fact Types option to check 'Birth' events only.
Records
Select and sort the records for the current marker set (Individual records or Place records, depending on the marker set type).


Right-click on any item in the List pane to show a dropdown menu with options that are relevant to the item in question.  The meaning of the various menu commands is as explained in the Map Window menu.

The Map Viewer

The Map Viewer is the name for the area on the right side of the Map Window, where the map is displayed.  It has the following components:

Address Bar and Go To button
If you wish to find a place in the map, enter the place name in the Address bar (to the right of the 'Location' label) and press the Go To button  to the right of the list.  If matches are found, a dropdown list of options will be displayed.
Address Bar Menu
This is the menu that appears when you click on the 'cog' button  to the right of the address bar.  The menu choices are:
  • OpenStreetMap
  • NLS Historical Maps for Great Britain (20s-40s)
  • View in Google Maps (web)
  • View in Bing Maps (web)
  • View in Open Street Map (web)
  • Options
The first two, "OpenStreetMap" and "NLS Historical Maps..." are alternative map types.  The latter allows you to view historical maps of Great Britain for the 1920s to 1940s.  See the Map Type submenu of the Map menu for details.

The next 3 menu items allow you to view the current map in an external web browser, using Google, Bing or Open Street Map.

The last menu item, "Options", takes you to the "Map Window" tab of Preferences, where you can view and edit Map Window options.
Map
This is the map component itself.  There are numerous ways of zooming in, out, and around the map.  The map has its own on-screen zoom control, and 'rose' in the top-left corner which can be used to reposition and zoom the map.  You can also use your mouse wheel, and arrow keys to zoom, or move around - but first click on the map itself to ensure that the mouse wheel action, and keyboard presses, are directed to the map, and not to some other component of the Map Window.  When you zoom using the mouse wheel, the map is sensitive to the current position of the mouse pointer, which is maintained throughout the zoom.

You are recommended to learn how to use the various buttons on the Map Window toolbar that are related to zooming and position the map - especially the View Home Region button , the View All Markers button , and the View World button .
Time Slider
The Time Slider is hidden when you first open the Map Window.  To enable it, click on the Time Slider button Time Slider button on the toolbar.  The Time Slider is used to hide or show places associated with Individuals and events at given dates.  To use it, you must have at least one marker set of the Individuals & Places type.  The Time Slider has no useful role with marker sets which just show the location of (undated) Place records.

When enabled, the Time Slider control is displayed at the bottom of the Map Viewer, below the map.  It causes all dated markers to be hidden if they do not fall within the start and end dates of the Time Slider.  You can specify in the Map Window tab of Preferences, whether you wish undated markers to be hidden or not.  Click-and-drag on the Time Slider to move the date range.  You can also separately move the start and end dates, to extend or shrink the range.

The Map Viewer has a Popup Marker Window which appears whenever you click on a marker, on the map:



This resizable window, shows the name of the place at the top (click on this link to view the Place record in the Property Box), as well as a list of all the events associated with the place (if it's a Place Record marker set), or a list of all the selected events associated with the place (if it's an Individual & Places marker set).  The toolbar below the list has 3 buttons:
The menu has the following commands:
Find Place in List If the current marker set is a Place Record marker set, this will select the place in the marker set listing on the left-hand side.  If the current marker set is an Individual & Places marker set, this will select all the events in the current marker set, associated with this place (expanding entries for Individuals as necessary, if the relevant events are not showing).
Show Place in Property Box This has the same effect as clicking on the place name link at the top of the Popup Marker Window.  It causes the Place record to be displayed in the Property Box
Centre Map Here Moves the map so that the current marker is in the centre of the window.
List Selected Events at this Location This option is only available when the current marker set is an Individual.  If ticked, only events associated with the current marker set are listed in the Popup Marker Window.
List All Events at this Location If this option is ticked, all events associated with the current marker set are listed in the Popup Marker Window.

* See Family Historian Map Search and Geocoding for information about service providers.  All features which use Internet services provided by third parties (such as automatic geocoding) are subject to the availability of those services.